In OHTN, if the pressure remains high, what may be prescribed?

Prepare for the NBEO Part III Test with comprehensive questions on Patient Encounters and Performance Skills. Answer multiple choice and scenario-based questions with explanations. Ensure success on your optometry exam!

Multiple Choice

In OHTN, if the pressure remains high, what may be prescribed?

Explanation:
When intraocular pressure stays high in ocular hypertension, the goal is to lower the pressure to protect the optic nerve. The best choice is starting a topical eye drop that reduces eye pressure. These medications are the first-line approach and work locally to decrease production or increase drainage of aqueous humor. Other options don’t address the pressure: oral antibiotics target infection, surgical removal of the eye is far too aggressive for this situation, and simply observing without treatment leaves the risk of optic nerve damage. If the pressure remains uncontrolled with drops, additional therapies such as laser treatment or surgery may be considered.

When intraocular pressure stays high in ocular hypertension, the goal is to lower the pressure to protect the optic nerve. The best choice is starting a topical eye drop that reduces eye pressure. These medications are the first-line approach and work locally to decrease production or increase drainage of aqueous humor. Other options don’t address the pressure: oral antibiotics target infection, surgical removal of the eye is far too aggressive for this situation, and simply observing without treatment leaves the risk of optic nerve damage. If the pressure remains uncontrolled with drops, additional therapies such as laser treatment or surgery may be considered.

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